Photographer's Note By Kike Arnal
In
November of 2002, I was hired to photograph the decaying public
library system in Washington, D.C. During the week that I spent
there, I was stunned by the poverty I saw in parts of the city. My
limited knowledge of Washington had come from common images of the
White House, the monuments, the splendid Capitol. This stereotypical
view receded as I drove from one poor neighborhood to another. Some
locations in Southeast Washington reminded me of the marginal barrios
back in my home country of Venezuela. How could it be that the
capital of the United States had sectors comparable to slums of the
“third world”? As a photographer, I wondered why this
jarring reality was little documented by the news media, when you
could easily find stories about poverty in countries like India and
Brazil, just to mention two.
In
March of 2003, I started an in-depth photographic study of
Washington. My original intent was to create a series of images that
would sum to a more honest assessment of the city than its carefully
constructed public persona. My ambition was to portray the entire
social spectrum, but my attempts to access elite social circles
proved to be one of the most difficult parts of the project. I also
had great difficulty trying to photograph public schools and
hospitals. It seemed that neither the well-to-do, nor city government
bureaucrats cared to be included in a book that might illustrate
symptoms of a dysfunctional democracy. It is never easy to photograph
people in despair, like the woman and her children who had just lost
their home, or an HIV positive man who knew that he was about to die.
But I found them much more open than many with entrenched interests
in crafting their own image—and that of a gleaming capital
city.
During
a period of three years, I traveled to Washington from my home in New
York, spending several days each trip. I walked the streets and
talked to residents, approached dedicated workers at non-profit
organizations, and searched for ways to access and photograph
shelters, hospices, schools, people’s homes. By the end of the
project, it seemed to me that most of the people in Washington, both
American and foreign, could not see beyond Capitol Hill, the cool
bars in Adams Morgan or the fancy stores of Georgetown. Residents of
neighborhoods like Dupont Circle or Cathedral Heights expressed
ignorance about what life was like in quadrants of the city beyond
Northwest. I also had the impression that people in economically
depressed areas like Anacostia, in Southeast D.C., knew little or
nothing of the amazing museums on the National Mall, of the power
discussions taking place at the capital or of the free concerts and
other events that usually take place west of the economic class
divider that is the Anacostia River.
Photographing
Washington did not endear me to the city. But I felt privileged when
people opened up to me and shared their stories. I felt especially
fortunate during the time I spent at Joseph’s House, a hospice
for people dying of AIDS. My experiences there caused all of the
others to line up in relative significance. Washington, D.C., is
truly a world symbol in ways most people do not understand. It is my
hope that the work in this book might expand that understanding.
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